Battle diamonds, also called blood diamonds, are diamonds mined in battle zones and bought to fund armed battle. They’re a serious supply of funding for insurgent teams and warlords, and their commerce has been linked to human rights abuses, together with homicide, rape, and youngster labor.
The Kimberley Course of Certification Scheme is a world certification system that goals to forestall battle diamonds from coming into the professional diamond commerce. The Kimberley Course of requires all tough diamonds to be licensed as conflict-free earlier than they are often exported or imported. Nonetheless, the Kimberley Course of has been criticized for being ineffective, and battle diamonds proceed to enter the professional diamond commerce.